A total of 189 people died in the incident. Based on the manifest records, 181 people were passengers consisting of 124 men, 54 women, one child, and two infants. While the remaining eight are pilots, co-pilots, and six cabin crew. Reporting from the KOMPAS PAGI program, on October 26, 2019, hundreds of people who were victims could only be identified, totaling 125 people. Lion Air itself only operated the aircraft on August 15, 2018 and only had approximately 800 flight hours. One year after the tragedy, the National Transportation Safety Committee (KNKT) finally released the results of an investigation related to the cause of the Lion Air JT 610 plane crash. The KNKT said the cause of the crash of the Lion Air plane to Pangkal Pinang was caused by the Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System (MCAS) which had not been mastered by the pilot. This is because there is no MCAS guide for pilots provided by the company, which makes it difficult to recognize the system.
The replacement AOA sensor experienced a calibration error not detected during the previous repair.
Please note, MCAS is a new feature on the Boeing 737-8 (MAX) aircraft to improve the nodding characteristics, namely movement in the vertical plane of the aircraft in flap up conditions, manual flight without auto pilot, and high AOA. Furthermore, Nurcahyo mentioned nine factors that caused the crash of the Boeing 737 MAX 8 Lion Air JT-610 flight from Jakarta to Pangkal Pinang. 1. Assumptions regarding pilot reactions made during the design and certification process of the Boeing 737-8 Max are in fact incorrect. 2. Incomplete studies related to the effects that can occur in the cockpit. 3. MCAS design relies on a single fault-prone sensor. 4. Pilots have difficulty responding to MCAS movements that are not supposed to because there are no instructions in the manual and training manual. 5. The AOA Disagree indicator is not available on Boeing 737-8 MAX aircraft. The replacement AOA sensor experienced a calibration error not detected during the previous repair. 6. The investigation could not determine the AOA sensor test after being installed on the aircraft, calibration error was not detected. 7. Information on stick shakers and the use of non-normal runaway stabilizer procedures on previous flights was not recorded, it was difficult for pilots and technicians to take appropriate action. 8. Repeated MCAS activation and heavy communication with ATC are not managed effectively.
Launching Kompas Daily, November 6, 2018, the crash of the Lion Air JT-610 aircraft with registration number PK-LQP can be immediately traced based on the Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast or ADS-B radar monitoring at Air Navigation Indonesia Soekarno-Hatta Airport, Cengkareng. Based on the analysis, the Lion Air Boeing 737 MAX 8 flight JT 610 glided from a height of 1,200 meters with a speed of 685 km per hour or 190.3 meters per second. In fact, within 6.3 seconds, the plane had hit the sea surface and the incident was unknown to local residents because it plunged at high speed. It is known, people who are around the waters of Karawang admitted that they only heard the explosion. Then, Basarnas received an air traffic control report that JT 610 lost contact. After being confirmed, Basarnas sent a team to the location where the contact was lost. After deploying various rescue teams, at 13.02 WIB the field team found body parts around the crime scene. Furthermore, plane debris and body parts of the victims continued to be found until they managed to identify as many as 125 passengers from the manifest number of 189 people. All passengers and crew on the plane were declared dead.
39;t mean that driving an automatic type car is just playing the gas and brakes.
Are you planning to buy an automatic car? Or planning to ride it in the near future? Maybe you already know that the way to drive an automatic car is different from the usual car, which shifts the gears manually. Automatic cars have automatic transmissions, where the automatic car gearshift system is designed to be able to move without having to step on the clutch pedal. Automatic transmission has two types of systems, both of which are also known to be simpler and easier, namely semi-automatic and automatic systems. This is How to Check Jakarta Number Plates, Easy! Even though it's automatic, it doesn't mean that driving an automatic type car is just playing the gas and brakes. You also have to be required to have a good feeling in measuring engine power because automatic cars also have transmissions that you can adjust depending on your needs. You will meet the automatic transmission lever with the code P, R, N, D, D3, 2 and L. If you are a new player in driving an automatic car, you are definitely confused by the letters and numbers that are rarely found. 9 Ways to Get Rid of Stickers on Motorcycles, Smooth Back Again! How to Check Vehicle Number Plate Owners Online, Easy! Complete Car Window Film Price List, Must Know! Well, to help you recognize a dead car gear, Qoala will explain in full about automatic car gear, from how to drive it, the meaning and function of each of the codes above and other information you need to drive an automatic car through this review.
If it's your first time driving an automatic car, you may be a little confused about how to drive it. Especially if you are used to using a manual car, which has a different way of operating the gear from the automatic one. This is because you don't have to adjust the clutch or shift gear because it's done automatically. You just need to stop and go without shifting gears or playing the clutch. But if you are not used to having to be careful, you might get confused between the brake pedal and the pedal or the wrong way to use the automatic car gear. Not infrequently heard of accidents because they are not familiar with how to shift gears automatic cars that are not familiar. Therefore you must know some important things in how to drive an automatic car below. As a beginner you need to be careful so that the lever is always in the correct position. First before starting the engine, the lever position must be in the P position or in the N position. Do not position the lever in reverse or R, these positions are used to reverse. If the lever is in the R position, the car will not start when it is started.
This method can prevent damage to the machine.
When you enter the key, do not immediately start the engine. You should wait for the needle to spin until the indicator is active or lit which indicates the electricity is ready. Some types of automatic cars provide an indicator in the form of sound when the car is really ready to be started. When first starting, it is recommended to step on and hold the brake pedal for safety reasons because you are afraid that the car will suddenly accelerate forward. Some automatic cars have an automatic procedure that keeps the engine running if you don't press the brake pedal, although some don't. When the engine is on and you want to start moving, the first step that needs to be done is to change the gear position of your automatic car which was originally in position P or N, to position R to go backwards or D to go forward. It is important to depress the brake pedal at the same time as moving the lever in gear. This method can prevent damage to the machine. The transmission lever aka gear or automatic car gear is an important component that affects the speed of the car.
In general, whether it's Agya automatic car gear, Mobilio automatic car gear or others have DSLPR and N automatic car gears. Well, you need to understand each function of the automatic car gear. Riding mode or driving mode is present as a supporting feature in automatic cars now with varied choices. You can choose the mode that suits your needs, one of which is the economic mode. This economical mode is suitable for those of you who want to drive an automatic car more relaxed. If you want to go at a higher speed, you can choose the sport mode. This mode will set the car engine to maximum performance. There are still several more types of modes offered, please learn and use as needed. Automatic cars are also usually equipped with manual mode. Even though it's called manual, it doesn't mean you will operate it the same as a non-matic car. That's roughly how to drive an automatic transmission car alias matic. It's actually simpler and more practical than the manual one, but if you're not familiar, it takes time to adjust. Especially from the transmission side which uses different codes. Not only numbers that indicate the order of teeth as in manual cars, but the shape of the teeth of automatic cars also uses a code in the form of letters to indicate their respective functions. What are the codes and their functions? Let's move on to the next discussion. As already mentioned a little above, in general, the transmission lever is marked with letters and numbers, namely P, R, N, D, 2, and L. This is standardly applied to various brands, be it in Xpander automatic car gears, gear shifters Honda Jazz automatic car, Ayla automatic car gear and even Avanza automatic car gear.
Therefore, in order to drive an automatic car well, you need to know what the letters and numbers mean and what their functions are. The letter P on automatic car gear stands for Parking alias parking. When you set the gear in this P position, the transmission will be locked and the car engine cannot move. But that does not mean its function is the same as the parking brake. Unlike the parking brake, when the transmission lever is in the P position, the car's wheels can actually move, but the transmission is locked and the engine cannot move. That's why the P position is used when the car is stopped for a long time or in parking conditions. The R symbol in automatic car gear stands for reverse.